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Eurasian Harm Reduction Network - EHRN LIBRARY

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World Drug Report 2011 marks global rise in illicit use of synthetic drugs
UNODC, 2011
This year’s “World Drug Report” by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) states opium, cannabis, and cocaine, also known as class A substances, production are on the decline across the world, while synthetic drugs called legal highs are on a dramatic rise. 
 
UNODC report on HIV and drug control situations in 6 Central Asian countries
UNODC Regional Office for Central Asia; Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network , 2011
 
Problem amphetamine and methamphetamine use in Europe - EMCDDA report
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), 2010

Focusing on European countries where amphetamine or methamphetamine is an important part of the drug problem,Problem amphetamine and methamphetamine use in Europe by European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction looks at the current situation in the light of the historical development of amphetamines use since the introduction of these substances as medicines in the 1930s.

 

 
Analytical Report on Access of Vulnerable Groups to Prevention, Treatment, Care and Support Related to the HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Ukraine
Association of Substitution Treatment Advocates in Ukraine (ASTAU) , 2011

The report was prepared by the Association of Substitution Treatment Advocates in Ukraine within the framework of the project of the Eurasian Harm Reduction Network (EHRN) "Achieving Universal Access: Supporting Community Sector Involvement and Advocacy".

 
UNAIDS 2010 Report on the global AIDS epidemic highlights increase of HIV cases in Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, 2010

A new Report on the global AIDS epidemic 2010 by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), released on November 23, 2010, contains basic HIV data from 182 countries and gives new evidence that investments in HIV prevention programming are producing significant results in many of the highest burden countries.

 
EMCDDA 2010 report on the state of the drugs problem in Europe: OST scale up is needed in new EU member states
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, 2010

The report on the state of the drugs problem in Europe 2010 presents the EMCDDA's yearly overview of the drug phenomenon. This is an essential reference book for policymakers, specialists and practitioners in the drugs field or anyone seeking the latest findings on drugs in Europe.

 
Report on behavioral and biological surveillance among injecting drug users in Bosnia and Herzegovina
UNICEF/UNDP – Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2010
Official data in Bosnia and Herzegovina confirms that almost 14% of all cases of the HIV infection are transmitted by injecting drug users.
 
Global State of Harm Reduction 2010 at a glance by International Harm Reduction Association

Global State of Harm Reduction 2010 at a glance provides an overview of IHRA’s second major report in the Global State of Harm Reduction  series, in a leaflet and poster format.

 
UNODC ‘World Drug Report 2010’: new trends in drugs and markets Publisher: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2010
The World Drug Report 2010, issued by the UNODC on June 23, 2010, shows that drug use is shifting towards new drugs and new markets.
 
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction report: ‘Trends in injecting drug use in Europe’
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, 2010

Injecting drug use is strongly associated with severe health problems in drug users, including both blood-borne infections (e.g. HIV/AIDS, hepatitis) and overdose.

 
UNAIDS Annual Report 2009
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, 2010
UNAIDS Annual Report 2009 provides snapshots of how the UNAIDS Secretariat and its Cosponsors worked together to strengthen the HIV response in 2009.
 
IHRA launches "The Death Penalty for Drug Offences: Global Overview 2010" report
International Harm Reduction Association, 2010
The IHRA report, titled "The Death Penalty for Drug Offences: Global Overview 2010", finds that hundreds of people are executed for drug offences each year around the world, a figure that very likely exceeds one thousand when taking into account those countries that keep their death penalty statistics secret. The report is the first detailed country by country overview of the death penalty for drugs, monitoring both national legislation and state practice of enforcement.

[In English]
 
Joint WHO/Europe and European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) surveillance report on HIV/AIDS in the WHO European Region in 2008
WHO, ECDC, 2009
According to HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe in 2008, 51 600 cases of HIV were diagnosed and reported by 48 of the 53 countries in the WHO European Region (data from Russian Federation not available).
 
AIDS Epidemic Update 2009 released by UNAIDS
According to new data in the 2009 AIDS epidemic update, released by UNAIDS in November 2009, new HIV infections have been reduced by 17% over the past eight years.
 
UNAIDS Outlook 2010: Fresh perspective on the AIDS epidemic and response
UNAIDS, 2009
AIDS Outlook 2010, released by UNAIDS is a new magazine-style report that looks at new ideas and ways to use the data collected in 2009 AIDS Epidemic Update report.
 
Joint WHO/Europe and European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) surveillance report on HIV/AIDS in the WHO European Region
WHO, ECDC, 2009
HIV infection remains of major public health importance in Europe, with evidence of increasing transmission of HIV in several European countries.
 
Preventing HIV infection among IDUs and other vulnerable groups in Russia: a review of regional experience
Global Business Coalition, 2009
Injecting drug use remains one of the main factors leading to spread of HIV infection and related diseases in Russia: 79.8% of the total number of HIV cases and 62.7% of the number of new cases in Russia are bound to drug injection.
 
ECDC report on HIV and STI behavioural surveillance in Europe
ECDC, 2009

An inventory of what has been done by EU and European Free Trade Association (EFTA) countries regarding behavioural surveillance related to HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STI) in eight subpopulations has been published by Еuropean Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC).

 
WHO report ‘Towards universal access: scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector’
WHO, 2009

More than 4 million people in low- and middle-income countries were receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) at the close of 2008, representing a 36% increase in one year and a ten-fold increase over five years.

 
EMCDDA Action on new drugs briefing paper: Understanding the ‘Spice’ phenomenon
EMCDDA, 2009
Smokable herbal mixtures under the brand name ‘Spice’ are known to have been sold on the Internet and in various specialised shops since at least 2006. Although advertised as an ‘exotic incense blend’, when smoked, Spice products have been reported by some users to have effects similar to those of cannabis. In January 2009, German forensic experts have identified the synthetic cannabinoid in Spice products. Responding to potential health concerns, Austria, Germany, France, Luxembourg, Poland, and Sweden have taken legal actions to ban or otherwise control Spice products and related compounds.

[In English]
 
Towards Universal Access: Scaling Up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector
WHO, 2008

Some 3 million people now have access to antiretroviral therapy according to a report issued by WHO, UNAIDS and UNICEF. The report notes that one million people started on treatment last year alone which represents an increase of around 42% from the previous year.

The rapid scale-up of treatment has been attributed to a number of factors, including increased availability of drugs, in large part because of price reductions; improved delivery systems; and increased demand as the number of people who are tested and diagnosed with HIV rises.

However the report also warns that despite the rapid scale-up there are an estimated 6.7 million people in need of treatment who are still unable to access the life-saving drugs. Other challenges outlined in the report highlight the obstacles to achieving universal access and the Millennium Development Goals including: weak health systems; a shortage in health workers; a lack of sustainable long term financing and weak information systems.

The report underlines the urgent need for enhanced political commitment, better coordination and additional research to address some of these challenges if the goals that have been set out are to be achieved.

 

[In English]

 


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